Mahalaya Amavasya, also known as Mahalaya , is an auspicious and significant day in Hindu culture. It marks the beginning of “Devi Paksha,” the fortnight dedicated to the worship of the goddess Durga. This day holds a special place in the hearts of millions as it is not only a time to honor the divine but also an occasion to remember and pay tribute to one’s ancestors.
this year we are celebrating mahalaya amavasya (or) Sarva Pitru Amavasya on 14-10-2023.
1. The Significance of Mahalaya Amavasya:
– Mahalaya Amavasya falls on the Amavasya, or no-moon day, of the lunar calendar in the month of Ashwin. It typically occurs in September or October and heralds the advent of the festival of Durga Puja.
2. Remembering and Honoring Ancestors:
– Mahalaya is believed to be the day when the souls of deceased ancestors come to Earth for a brief visit. It is a time for living family members to remember and honor their ancestors.
– Many people perform “tarpan,” a ritual that involves making offerings of water and food to the departed souls, seeking their blessings and peace in the afterlife.
3. The “Mahishasura Mardini” Chant:
– A significant tradition associated with Mahalaya is the recitation of the “Mahishasura Mardini” stotram, an epic hymn that praises the goddess Durga and her triumph over the demon Mahishasura.
– This hymn, broadcast on the radio and television, has been a long-standing tradition, inviting devotees to tune in and collectively invoke the blessings of the goddess.
4. Preparations for Durga Puja:
– Mahalaya Amavasya marks the beginning of a week-long period of intense preparations for Durga Puja, one of the most celebrated festivals in the Indian states of West Bengal, Assam, and other parts of India.
– Artisans begin creating elaborate idols of the goddess, pandals (temporary shrines), and intricate decorations, while devotees eagerly await the grand festivities to follow.
5. Cultural Significance:
– Mahalaya has deep cultural significance and is an integral part of Bengali culture. It brings a sense of unity and spirituality among Bengalis worldwide, no matter where they are located.
6. The Spirit of Remembrance:
– Beyond the rituals and festivities, this Amavasya also known as Sarva Pitru Amavasya serves as a beautiful reminder of the importance of connecting with our roots, showing gratitude to our ancestors, and seeking their blessings for a prosperous and harmonious life.
In conclusion, Mahalaya Amavasya is a sacred and soulful day that blends the devotion of goddess Durga with the reverence for one’s ancestors.
It signifies the beginning of the festive season and sets the stage for the grand celebrations of Durga Puja.
This unique combination of spiritual practices and cultural celebrations makes Mahalaya a cherished and profound occasion for many Hindus, especially those in Bengal and other parts of India.